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- Product ID: Ciprofloxacin
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I-Guard Eye/Ear Drops 10ml — Ciprofloxacin 0.3% | Beximco Pharmaceuticals
| Generic Name | Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride 0.3% w/v |
| Pack Size | 10ml Dropper Bottle |
| Drug Class | Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic (Ophthalmic/Otic) |
| Manufacturer | Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. |
| Route | Topical — Eye or Ear instillation |
| Prescription Status | Prescription Recommended |
Overview
I-Guard 10ml is the economy-size 10ml bottle of Ciprofloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic/otic drops. Suitable for longer treatment courses or household use under medical supervision. Broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic effective against bacterial conjunctivitis, keratitis, and otitis externa. Diabetic patients are at heightened risk for ocular and ear infections — early targeted antibiotic treatment is essential to prevent complications.
Mechanism of Action
Ciprofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, preventing DNA replication and causing rapid bactericidal activity. Active against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and most Gram-negative ocular/aural pathogens.
Indications
- Bacterial conjunctivitis (acute and chronic)
- Bacterial keratitis (superficial corneal ulcers)
- Blepharoconjunctivitis
- Otitis externa (bacterial ear canal infection)
- Post-operative prophylaxis (ophthalmic procedures)
Dosage
| Indication | Dose | Frequency | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bacterial conjunctivitis (mild–moderate) | 1–2 drops in affected eye(s) | Every 4 hours | 7 days |
| Bacterial conjunctivitis (severe) | 2 drops | Every 2h (days 1–2), then every 4h | Up to 14 days |
| Otitis externa | 3–4 drops in affected ear | Twice daily | 7 days |
Critical Diabetic Patient Warnings
- Corneal complications: Diabetics have impaired corneal sensitivity and healing — bacterial keratitis can progress to corneal perforation more rapidly; seek prompt ophthalmological review
- Distinguish from diabetic eye disease: Redness or discharge may be infectious or related to diabetic retinopathy/neovascularisation — confirm diagnosis before antibiotic use
- Immunocompromise: Poor glycaemic control reduces ocular immune defence — optimise blood sugar alongside treatment
- Contact lenses: Remove before instillation; do not re-insert during active infection
Side Effects
| System | Side Effect | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| Local (eye) | Transient burning/stinging; white precipitates on cornea | Mild |
| Local (eye) | Conjunctival hyperaemia, tearing, photophobia | Mild |
| Local (ear) | Ear discomfort, pruritus | Mild |
| Systemic | Minimal systemic absorption — systemic effects very rare | Rare |
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or any fluoroquinolone
- Viral keratitis (herpes simplex eye infection)
- Perforated tympanic membrane (for ear use)
Storage
Store at 15–25°C. Do not freeze. Keep tightly closed. Discard 28 days after opening. Do not touch dropper tip to any surface to maintain sterility.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why is the 10ml size useful?
A: The 10ml bottle is more economical for longer courses (up to 14 days) or for prophylactic use post-surgery. Always complete the prescribed duration.
Q: Is ciprofloxacin the right antibiotic for all eye infections?
A: Ciprofloxacin covers most bacterial pathogens but is not effective against viral (herpes) or fungal infections. Diagnosis by a physician is important before starting any antibiotic.
Medical Disclaimer: I-Guard 10ml Ciprofloxacin Eye/Ear Drops is for bacterial eye and ear infections. Diabetic patients with ocular symptoms should receive prompt ophthalmological assessment. Not for viral or fungal infections. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always follow your physician's instructions.
