- Stock: In Stock
- Brand: Square Pharmaceuticals
- Product ID: Benzocaine
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Indications
For the temporary relief of pain due to minor injury or irritation of the mouth and gums like Toothache, Sore gums, Canker sores, Braces, Minor dental procedures, Dentures
Therapeutic Class
Local & Surface anesthesia
Pharmacology
Benzocaine, an ester local anaesthetic, blocks the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses by decreasing the neuronal membrane’s permeability to Na ions, which results in inhibition of depolarisation with resultant blockade of conduction.
Dosage & Administration
Apply to the affected area up to 4 times daily or as directed by a doctor/dentist. Children under 12 years of age should be supervised during the use of this product. Children under 2 years of age should be consulted to a doctor/dentist prior to the use of this product. An easy application might be done by fixing applicator on the tube’s nozzle. After application, supplied cap should be fixed on top of the applicator.
Interaction
May antagonise the therapeutic effect of sulfonamides. Anticholinesterases may inhibit the metabolism benzocaine.
Contraindications
Epiglottis (oral spray), methaemoglobinaemia.
Side Effects
Side effects are less common. The side effects include allergies, swelling in the mouth or throatetc.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Either studies in animals have revealed adverse effects on the fetus (teratogenic or embryocidal or other) and there are no controlled studies in women or studies in women and animals are not available. Drugs should be given only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
Precautions
Patient with asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, heart disease; smokers. Children, Pregnancy and lactation.
Overdose Effects
Symptom: Methaemoglobinaemia, manifested by cyanotic (greyish) skin discolouration, unusual breathing or breathlessness.
Management: Symptomatic and supportive treatment. IV methylene blue 1% may be administered.