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- Product ID: Cetirizine Hydrochloride
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Atrizin Syrup 5mg/5ml — Cetirizine | Beximco Pharmaceuticals
| Generic Name | Cetirizine Dihydrochloride 5mg/5ml Oral Syrup |
| Strength | 5mg per 5ml (1mg/ml) |
| Drug Class | Second-Generation (Non-Sedating) Antihistamine |
| Manufacturer | Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. |
| Route | Oral (Syrup) |
| Prescription Status | Available OTC / Prescription Recommended for Children |
Overview
Atrizin Syrup is the oral liquid formulation of Cetirizine (5mg per 5ml), designed for children who cannot swallow tablets and for adults requiring flexible dosing. Cetirizine is a potent, selective H1 antihistamine with low sedation and no significant anticholinergic effects. It provides 24-hour allergy symptom relief suitable for daily use.
Indications
- Allergic rhinitis (seasonal and perennial) in children and adults
- Urticaria (hives) in children ≥2 years
- Allergic conjunctivitis
- Atopic dermatitis / eczema (adjunct)
- Insect bite allergic reactions
Dosage
| Age / Patient | Dose (ml) | Cetirizine Dose | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Children 2–6 years | 2.5ml | 2.5mg | Once or twice daily |
| Children 6–12 years | 5ml | 5mg | Once or twice daily |
| Adults & children ≥12 years | 10ml | 10mg | Once daily |
| Renal impairment (eGFR 11–30) | 5ml | 5mg | Once daily |
Use the measuring spoon/cup provided. Shake bottle before use. Can be taken with or without food.
Diabetic Patient Information
- Sugar content: Some syrup formulations contain sucrose as excipient — check label. Diabetic patients or parents of diabetic children should confirm sugar content with the pharmacist. Sugar-free formulations may be preferred
- Blood glucose: Cetirizine itself does not significantly affect blood glucose
- Renal dose adjustment: In CKD (eGFR 11–30), use 5ml (5mg) once daily; avoid if eGFR <10 ml/min
- Children with diabetes: Allergic conditions are common in children with Type 1 diabetes. Cetirizine syrup is a well-tolerated choice. Ensure parents check the syrup for sucrose content
Side Effects
| System | Side Effect | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| CNS | Mild drowsiness, headache (less common in children at low doses) | Mild |
| GI | Dry mouth, abdominal pain, nausea | Mild |
| Hypersensitivity | Paradoxical rash (very rare) | Rare |
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cetirizine or hydroxyzine
- Children under 2 years (safety not established)
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR <10 ml/min)
Storage
Store below 30°C. Protect from light. Do not freeze. Keep tightly closed. Keep out of reach of children.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can children with diabetes take Atrizin Syrup?
A: Cetirizine does not affect blood glucose. However, check whether the syrup contains sucrose — if it does, use with awareness of sugar content or request a sugar-free antihistamine from your physician.
Q: What is the difference between Atrizin Syrup and Atrizin Drops?
A: The syrup (5mg/5ml) is for older children and adults requiring larger, measured doses. The drops (2.5mg/ml) are more concentrated for precise dosing in younger children and infants. The drops allow very small, accurate volumes to be measured.
Q: Is Atrizin Syrup non-drowsy?
A: Cetirizine is a second-generation antihistamine with significantly less sedation than first-generation drugs. Most children and adults do not feel drowsy, though mild sleepiness can occasionally occur.
Medical Disclaimer: Atrizin Syrup (Cetirizine 5mg/5ml) is an antihistamine. Diabetic patients and parents of diabetic children should check for sucrose content in the formulation. Dose reduction required in renal impairment. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always follow your physician's instructions.
